Kana uchitenga mwenje yemagetsi ezuva,vagadziri vemwenje yezuvavanowanzo bvunza vatengi ruzivo rwekubatsira kuona magadzirirwo akakodzera ezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana. Semuenzaniso, huwandu hwemazuva ekunaya munzvimbo yekuisa hunowanzo shandiswa kuona kugona kwebhatiri. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, mabhatiri e lead-acid ari kutsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma nemabhatiri e lithium iron phosphate. Anowanzoonekwa seakanakisa, asi ndeapi mabhenefiti e lithium iron phosphate? Pano, mugadziri wemwenje wezuva TIANXIANG anogovana muchidimbu maonero ake.
1. Mabhatiri eLithium:
Mabhatiri eLithium iron phosphate pasina mubvunzo akanakisa kupfuura mabhatiri eLead-acid mumabasa ese. Parizvino, mhando inonyanya kushandiswa iLithium iron phosphate. Kusiyana nemabhatiri eLead-acid, ayo ane dambudziko rekurangarira, anogona kuchengetedza 85% yekugona kwawo kuchengetedza mushure mekuchaja zvinopfuura 1,600. Kana achienzaniswa nemabhatiri eLead-acid, mabhatiri eLithium ane zvakanakira zvakaita sekureruka, kugona kwakanyanya, uye hupenyu hurefu.
2. Mabhatiri ane lead-acid:
Maelectrode acho anonyanya kugadzirwa ne lead nema oxides, uye electrolyte i sulfuric acid solution. Kana bhatiri re lead-acid rachajwa, electrode iri positive inonyanya kugadzirwa ne lead dioxide, uye electrode iri negative inonyanya kugadzirwa ne lead. Kana rabuda, ma electrode ari maviri akanaka neasina kunaka anonyanya kugadzirwa ne lead sulfate. Nekuda kwemhedzisiro yekurangarira, mabhatiri e lead-acid anowana kudzikira kukuru kwekugona kuchengetedza mushure mekuchajwazve kanopfuura ka500.
Nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, vatengi vazhinji vanofarira zvikuru mwenje yemumugwagwa yeBaoding lithium battery solar. Izvi zvinotsanangura kufarirwa kuri kuita mwenje yemumugwagwa yezuva yelithium battery.
3. Nei Vanhu Vazhinji VachisarudzaMwenje yeLithium Battery Solar Street?
a. Mabhatiri eLithium madiki uye akareruka, zvichichengetedza nguva nesimba pakuaisa.
Parizvino, mwenje wemumugwagwa wezuva unonyanya kufarirwa pasi rose ndiwo wakabatanidzwa. Kana bhatiri rine lead-acid rakashandiswa, rinofanira kuvigwa pasi pevhu rakatenderedza danda remwenje mubhokisi repasi pevhu. Zvisinei, mabhatiri e lithium, nekuda kwehuremu hwawo hwakareruka, anogona kuvakwa mumuviri wemwenje, zvichichengetedza nguva nesimba.
b. Mabhatiri eLithium haanyanyi kusvibisa uye haakuvadzi nharaunda zvakanyanya kupfuura mabhatiri ane lead-acid.
Tose tinoziva kuti mabhatiri ane lead-acid anogara kwenguva pfupi. Kunyange zvazvo asingadhuri, angangoda kutsiviwa makore mashoma ega ega, zvichiwedzera kusvibiswa kwenharaunda zvakanyanya. Mabhatiri ane lead-acid anosvibisa zvakanyanya kupfuura mabhatiri e lithium. Kutsiviwa nguva nenguva kunokonzera kukuvara kwenharaunda nguva dzose. Mabhatiri eLithium haana kusvibiswa, nepo mabhatiri ane lead-acid anosvibiswa ne lead metal lead.
c. Mabhatiri eLithium akangwara.
Mabhatiri eLithium emazuva ano ari kuwedzera kuva akangwara, aine zvinhu zviri kuwedzera kuomarara. Mabhatiri aya anogona kugadziriswa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi nenguva yekushandiswa. Mabhatiri mazhinji eLithium anogona kuiswa system yekutarisira bhatiri (BMS), zvichibvumira vashandisi kuona mamiriro ebhatiri panguva chaiyo pafoni dzavo uye kutarisa vega magetsi ebhatiri nemagetsi aro. Kana paine zvisina kunaka, BMS inogadzirisa bhatiri otomatiki.
d. Mabhatiri eLithium anogara kwenguva refu.
Mabhatiri e lead-acid ane hupenyu hwekutenderera hunosvika macycles mazana matatu. Mabhatiri e lithium iron phosphate, kune rumwe rutivi, ane hupenyu hwekutenderera kwe 3C hunopfuura macycles mazana masere.
e. Mabhatiri eLithium akachengeteka uye haana simba rekurangarira.
Mabhatiri e lead-acid anogona kupinda mumvura, nepo mabhatiri e lithium asinganyanyi kubatwa. Uyezve, mabhatiri e lead-acid ane simba rekurangarira. Izvi zvinoitika kana akachajwa asati abuda zvizere, zvichipfupisa hupenyu hwebhatiri. Mabhatiri e lithium, kune rumwe rutivi, haana simba rekurangarira uye anogona kuchajwa chero nguva. Izvi zvinoita kuti ave akachengeteka uye akavimbika kushandisa. Lithium iron phosphate yakaedzwa zvakanyanya uye haizoputike kunyangwe pakaitika tsaona yechisimba.
f. Simba rakawanda remabhatiri e lithium
Mabhatiri eLithium ane simba rakawanda, parizvino anosvika 460-600 Wh/kg, kanenge ka6-7 kupfuura mabhatiri eLead-acid. Izvi zvinoita kuti mwenje yemumugwagwa irambe ichishandiswa sezuva ichengeterwe simba zviri nani.
g. Marambi emumugwagwa eLithium battery solar anodzivirira kupisa zvakanyanya.
Mwenje yemumugwagwa yezuva inovhenekerwa nezuva zuva nezuva, saka inoda kupiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzinopisa. Mabhatiri eLithium iron phosphate ane simba guru rekupisa rinosvika 350-500°C uye anogona kushanda munzvimbo dzinotangira -20°C kusvika -60°C.
Zviri pamusoro apa ndezvimwe zvezvinotaurwa neMugadziri wemwenje wezuva wekuChinaTIANXIANG. Kana muine mazano, ndapota taurai nesu kuti muwane rumwe ruzivo.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-10-2025