Maitiro ekusarudza mwenje wezuva？

1. Mapaneru ezuva eMwenje weSolar Landscape

Basa guru rema solar panels nderekushandura simba rechiedza kuita simba remagetsi, chiitiko chinozivikanwa se photovoltaic effect. Pakati pemasero ezuva akasiyana-siyana, anonyanya kushandiswa uye anoshanda ndeaya monocrystalline silicon solar cells, polycrystalline silicon solar cells, uye amorphous silicon solar cells. Munzvimbo dzekumabvazuva nekumadokero dzine zuva rakawanda, polycrystalline silicon solar cells dzinodiwa nekuti maitiro avo ekugadzira ari nyore, mutengo wavo wakaderera zvikuru pane monocrystalline silicon cells, uye kushanda kwavo kwekushandura kwave kuri kuramba kuchichinja mumakore achangopfuura. Munzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba dzine mazuva ane makore uye mvura yakawanda uye zuva rishoma, monocrystalline silicon solar cells dzinodiwa nekuti parameters dzavo dzemagetsi dzakagadzikana. Amorphous silicon solar cells dzinodiwa zviri nani munzvimbo dzemukati dzine zuva risina kusimba nekuti dzine zvinodiwa zvishoma zvezuva.

Sero rimwe chete rezuva iPN junction. Kunze kwekugadzira magetsi kana chiedza chezuva chapenya pariri, rinewo hunhu hwese hwePN junction. Pasi pemamiriro emwenje akajairwa, voltage yaro inobuda i0.48V. Mamodule emagetsi ezuva anoshandiswa mumagetsi ezuva anoumbwa nemasero ezuva akawanda akabatana.

2. Mutongi weKuchaja/Kuburitsa Simba reSolar Charge/Discharge

Pasinei nehukuru hwemwenje wezuva, dunhu rinotonga kushaja/kuburitsa magetsi rinoita basa guru rakakosha. Kuti bhatiri riwedzere hupenyu hwaro, mamiriro ekushaja/kuburitsa magetsi anofanira kuganhurirwa kudzivirira kushaja zvakanyanya uye kuburitsa magetsi akadzika. Uyezve, nekuti simba remagetsi rinopinda mumagetsi ezuva rinogadzira magetsi harina kugadzikana zvakanyanya, kudzora kushaja kwebhatiri mumagetsi ezuva kwakaoma pane kudzora kushaja bhatiri renguva dzose. Pakugadzirwa kwemwenje wezuva, kubudirira kana kukundikana kunowanzoenderana nekubudirira kana kukundikana kwedunhu rinotonga kushaja/kuburitsa magetsi. Pasina dunhu rinotonga kushaja/kuburitsa magetsi rinoita basa guru, mwenje wezuva haushande zvakanaka.

3. Bhatiri reKuchengetedza Simba reZuva

Nekuti simba remagetsi rinopinda mu solar photovoltaic power generation system harina kugadzikana zvakakwana, bhatiri rinowanzo dikanwa kuti rishande. Marambi ezuva haana musiyano; anofanira kunge aine mabhatiri kuti ashande. Mhando dzakajairika dzinosanganisira mabhatiri ane lead-acid, mabhatiri eNi-Cd, uye mabhatiri eNi-H. Kusarudzwa kwesimba rawo kunokanganisa zvakananga kuvimbika kwesimba uye mutengo waro. Kusarudzwa kwesimba rebhatiri kunowanzo tevera misimboti iyi: chekutanga, rinofanira kukwanisa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvemwenje yehusiku, kuchengetedza simba rakawanda sezvinobvira kubva kuma solar panels masikati, ukuwo richichengetedza simba rakakwana kuti risvike zvinodiwa zvemwenje yehusiku mukati memazuva ane makore kana emvura akatevedzana. Kusakwana kwesimba rebhatiri hakuzokwanisi zvinodiwa zvemwenje yehusiku kana kushandiswa nguva dzose; simba rakawandisa rebhatiri richakonzera kuti solar panel isape simba rekuchaja rakakwana, zvichiita kuti bhatiri rigare riri mumamiriro ekubuda, zvichikanganisa hupenyu hwaro uye zvichikonzera kurasika nyore nyore.

4. Mutoro

Zvigadzirwa zvemwenje yezuva zvinoonekwa nekuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza nharaunda, saka mutoro wacho unofanirawo kuchengetedza simba uye kugara kwenguva refu. Kazhinji tinoshandisa mwenje ye LED, mwenje ye 12V DC inochengetedza simba, uye mwenje ye sodium ine simba shoma.

Mwenje mizhinji yemugadheni inoshandisa maLED senzvimbo yechiedza. Ma LED anogara kwenguva refu, anopfuura maawa 100,000, uye anoshanda nemagetsi mashoma, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa nemagetsi ezuva. Mwenje yemugadheni inowanzo shandisa mwenje ye LED kana mwenje ye 12V DC inochengetedza simba. Mwenje ye DC inochengetedza simba inoshanda pamagetsi akananga, isingade inverter, zvichiita kuti ive nyore uye yakachengeteka. Mwenje yemumugwagwa inowanzo shandisa mwenje ye 12V DC inochengetedza simba uye mwenje ye sodium inodzvinyirira zvishoma. Mwenje ye sodium inodzvinyirira zvishoma ine simba rakawanda asi inodhura zvishoma uye haiwanzo shandiswa zvakanyanya.

Nekutengesamwenje wezuvaKubva kumugadziri, TIANXIANG inoita kuti pave nekushanda kwakanaka uye inobvisa vatengesi! Nekuti mwenje iyi inoshandisa monocrystalline silicon solar panels inoshanda zvakanaka uye mabhatiri e lithium ane simba guru, ine mwero wekuchinja wakakwira, inogara kwenguva refu yebhatiri, uye hapana mari yemagetsi. Mari yekuisa inogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya nekungochera gomba woriisa panzvimbo nekuti dhizaini isina waya haidi kuvakwa kwakaoma. Nesarudzo dzemwenje inodziya uye chena uye nguva yemwenje inotangira pamaawa matanhatu kusvika gumi nemaviri, unogona kugadzirisa kupenya sezvaunoda. Tinokoka vagovanisi, vatengesi vepaindaneti, nevatengi vemapurojekiti kuti vatibate. Tinovimbisa rutsigiro rwakanaka mushure mekutengesa uye zvidzikiso zvakawanda!