Mumakore achangopfuura, kugamuchirwa kwemagetsi ezuvakwawedzera nekuda kwekudiwa kwezvigadziriso zvemwenje zvinogara zviripo uye zvisingashande. Pakati pezvitsva zvakasiyana-siyana mundima iyi, magetsi ezuva remumugwagwa ane ma sensor ekufamba ave shanduko yemutambo. Aya masisitimu epamberi haangopi kuvhenekera chete asi zvakare anoderedza zvakanyanya mashandisirwo emagetsi, achiita kuti ave akakodzera kune ese ari maviri nharaunda yemumaguta nekumaruwa. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora kuti masensa anogona sei kubatsira solar street lights kuderedza mashandisirwo emagetsi uye kuvandudza kugona kwavo kwese.
Kunzwisisa Solar Street Mwenje
Mwenje wezuva remumugwagwa ndiwo masisitimu ekumira-oga emwenje anoshandisa solar panels kuti ashandise chiedza chezuva mukati mezuva, achichishandura kuita magetsi kuti agone magetsi e LED husiku. Iri renewable renewable sosi rinobvisa kudiwa kwechinyakare grid magetsi, zvichiita kuti solar street lights ive sarudzo ine hushamwari. Nekudaro, dambudziko riri mukugadzirisa mashandisiro esimba ravo kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti vanoshanda zvakanaka husiku hwese, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine zuva rakashomeka.
Basa reMotion Sensors
Motion sensors midziyo inoona kufamba mukati meimwe nzvimbo. Kana yakabatanidzwa mumagetsi ezuva remumugwagwa, aya masensa anogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kushanda kwesimba. Kune marudzi maviri makuru emagetsi ekufambisa anoshandiswa mumagetsi ezuva remumugwagwa: passive infrared (PIR) sensors uye microwave sensors.
1. Passive infrared (PIR) sensors:
Aya masensor anoona shanduko mune infrared radiation inoburitswa nekufamba zvinhu zvakaita sevanofamba netsoka kana mota. Kana mumwe munhu asvika, sensor inomutsa mwenje, ichivhenekera nzvimbo chete kana zvichidikanwa.
2. Microwave sensors:
Aya masensa anoburitsa masaini emicrowave uye anoona kuratidzwa kwemasaini kubva pazvinhu zvinofamba. Vane nguva yakareba yekuona uye inonzwisisika kupfuura PIR sensors, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakakura.
Masensa anoderedza sei kushandiswa kwesimba
1. Adaptive lighting:
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru emagetsi ezuva emumugwagwa ane ma motion sensors kugona kwavo kugadzirisa mwenje zvichibva pane chaiyo-nguva chiitiko. Kana pasina kufamba kunoonekwa, magetsi anodzima kana kudzima zvachose, kuchengetedza simba. Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo yekugara yakanyarara, mwenje inogona kufamba nekupenya kwakaderera kusvikira mumwe munhu asvika, panguva iyo inopenya kuti ipe chiedza chakakwana. Iyi nzira yekuvhenekesa yemwenje inogona kuchengetedza zvakanyanya simba nekuti magetsi haasi kushanda akazara kana asingadiwi.
2. Hupenyu hwebhatiri hwakawedzerwa:
Nekudzikisa nguva iyo mwenje inovhenekerwa zvizere, manzwi ekufambisa anobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwemaseru ezuva. Magetsi emumigwagwa yeSolar anowanzo vimba nemabhatiri anochajiswa kuchengetedza simba rinounganidzwa mukati mezuva. Kana magetsi achishandiswa pamazinga emagetsi akaderera, bhatiri rinobuda zvishoma nezvishoma, richivabvumira kuti vagare kwenguva refu pakati pemachaji. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira munzvimbo dzine zuva shoma, uko hupenyu hwebhatiri hwakakosha pakuita kwakagadzikana.
3. Yakaderedzwa mari yekugadzirisa:
Solar street lights ane motion sensors kwete chete kuchengetedza simba, asiwo kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa. Magetsi emumugwagwa echinyakare anowanzoda kuchinjwa magirobhu nekuda kwekugara achishandiswa. Kusiyana neizvi, magetsi ezuva remumugwagwa anoshandisa ma sensors ekufamba anonzwa kushomeka uye kubvaruka, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwekugadzirisa. Izvi hazvisi kungochengetedza mari chete, asiwo zvinoderedza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kunobatanidza nekugadzira uye kuraswa kwezvinhu zvemwenje.
4. Kubatanidzwa kweguta rakangwara:
Sezvo maguta achishanduka kuita akangwara nharaunda dzemaguta, kubatanidzwa kwezuva remwenje mwenje wemumugwagwa nema motion sensors kunogona kuita basa rakakosha. Aya masisitimu anogona kubatanidzwa kune yepakati manejimendi system inotarisisa mashandisirwo emagetsi uye inogadzirisa mwenje mazinga zvichienderana nechaiyo-nguva data. Semuyenzaniso, panguva dzepamusoro-soro dzekufamba kwevanofamba netsoka, marambi anogona kuramba akavhenekerwa zvizere, nepo panguva dzekunze-panguva, mwenje inogona kudzimwa kana kudzimwa. Iyi nhanho yekutonga inovandudza kushanda kwesimba uye inobatsira kune kugadzikana kwese kwezvivakwa zvemaguta.
5. Kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza:
Iyo yakaderedzwa mashandisirwo emagetsi anowanikwa nekushandisa ma motion sensors mune solar street lights ane maitiro akanaka pane zvakatipoteredza. Nekudzikisira kuvimba nemafuta ezvicherwa uye kuderedza marara emagetsi, masisitimu aya anobatsira kuderedza kuburitswa kwekabhoni. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwesimba rinodzokororwa kunopindirana nekuedza kwepasi rose kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze uye kukurudzira budiriro inoenderera.
Mhedziso
Solar street lights ane mafambiro sensorsinomiririra kufambira mberi kwakakosha mukugadzirisa magetsi kwemagetsi. Masensa aya anoita basa rakakosha kuderedza mashandisirwo emagetsi nekugonesa mwenje unochinja, kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri, kudzikisa mutengo wekugadzirisa, uye kufambisa smart kubatanidzwa kweguta. Sezvo maguta arikuramba achitsvaga dzimwe nzira dzakasimba dzekuvhenekesa kwechinyakare mumigwagwa, solar street lights ane mafambiro sensors anomira pachena senzira inoshanda uye ine hushamwari. Ramangwana rekuvhenekera kwemadhorobha rakajeka, uye nekuenderera mberi kwehunyanzvi muhunyanzvi hwezuva uye sensor application, tinogona kutarisira kufambira mberi kwakanyanya mukuita kwesimba uye kusimba.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-13-2024