Mwenje yemumugwagwachikamu chakakosha chezvivakwa zvemudhorobha, zvinopa kuchengetedzeka uye kuoneka kwevanofamba netsoka, vanochovha mabhasikoro, uye vatyairi husiku. Asi wakambozvibvunza here kuti magetsi emumugwagwa aya akabatana uye anodzorwa sei? Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye matekinoroji anoshandiswa kubatanidza nekugadzirisa mwenje wemazuva ano wemudhorobha.
Sechinyakare, marambi emumugwagwa aishandiswa nemaoko, vashandi vemuguta vaine basa rekuabatidza nekudzima panguva dzakatarwa. Nekudaro, kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji kwakonzera kuvandudzwa kweanoshanda, otomatiki ekugadzirisa magetsi emumugwagwa. Imwe yenzira dzinonyanya kushandiswa nhasi ndeye kushandisa centralized control system.
Centralized control systems inobvumira marambi emumugwagwa kuti abatanidzwe kune yepakati manejimendi chikuva, kazhinji kuburikidza newireless network. Izvi zvinobvumira kutarisisa kure uye kutonga kwemwenje wega wega wemumugwagwa kana mwenje wese network. Nekushandisa sisitimu, mamaneja emaguta anogona kugadzirisa kupenya kwemwenje, kuronga nguva yekuchinja, uye nekukurumidza kuona nekugadzirisa chero kusashanda kana kudzimwa kwemagetsi.
Pamusoro pepakati pekutonga masisitimu, akawanda emazuva ano marambi emumigwagwa ane masensor uye smart tekinoroji kuti awedzere kushanda uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba. Aya masensa anogona kuona mafambiro, ambient mwenje mwero, uye kunyangwe mamiriro ekunze, achibvumira marambi emumugwagwa kuti agadzirise kupenya uye kushanda zvinoenderana nenharaunda yazvino. Izvi hazvisi kungoponesa simba chete asiwo zvinobatsira kuwedzera kuchengeteka munzvimbo yakapoteredza.
Imwe nzira yekubatanidza marambi emumugwagwa ndeye kushandisa tekinoroji yemagetsi emagetsi (PLC). PLC tekinoroji inobvumira kutaurirana kwedata pamusoro petambo dzemagetsi dziripo pasina kudiwa kwekuwedzera tambo dzekutaurirana kana mawaya network. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive mhinduro inodhura uye yakavimbika yekubatanidza nekugadzirisa marambi emumugwagwa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine mawaya angave asina kuvimbika kana kudhura zvakanyanya kuita.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, marambi emumigwagwa akabatana neInternet Yezvinhu (IoT) mapuratifomu, ayo anovabvumira kuti vave chikamu chetiweki yakakura yakabatana yemidziyo uye zvivakwa. Kuburikidza neIoT papuratifomu, marambi emumigwagwa anogona kutaurirana nemamwe masisitimu emuguta akangwara semarambi emigwagwa, zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, uye masisitimu ekutarisa zvakatipoteredza kukwirisa mashandiro eguta uye kuvandudza hupenyu hwese hwevagari.
Pamusoro pezvo, marambi emumugwagwa anowanzo kubatanidzwa kune grid uye akashongedzerwa nemagetsi-ekuchengetedza ma bulbs e LED kuti aderedze mashandisiro emagetsi uye mari yekugadzirisa. Aya magetsi emumugwagwa e LED anogona kudzimaidzwa kana kuvhenekerwa sezvinodiwa, uye anogara kwenguva refu kupfuura echinyakare magirobhu, zvichiwedzera kubatsira mukuchengetedza mari uye kusimba.
Kunyange masisitimu epakati ekudzora, kutaurirana kwemagetsi, matekinoroji akangwara, uye mapuratifomu eIoT akashandura nzira iyo maraiti emumugwagwa akabatanidzwa uye anotungamirwa, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti cybersecurity ndiyo yakakosha kutarisisa kune zvemazuva ano magetsi emumugwagwa. Sezvo kubatana uye kuvimba nehunyanzvi huri kuramba huchiwedzera, migwagwa yemigwagwa iri panjodzi yekutyisidzirwa necyber uye matanho anofanirwa kutorwa kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kuvanzika kwedata uye masisitimu anosanganisirwa.
Muchidimbu, kubatanidza mwenje wemugwagwa uye manejimendi zvakashanduka zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi uye zvivakwa. Centralized control systems, powerline communications, smart technologies, uye IoT mapuratifomu ose anoita basa mukugadzira zvinobudirira, zvinovimbika, uye zvigadziriswe zvigadziriso zvemwenje yemumugwagwa. Sezvo maguta edu ari kuramba achikura nekukura, kufambira mberi mukubatanidza mwenje wemigwagwa pasina mubvunzo kuchaita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza nharaunda dzemumaguta nekuvandudza hupenyu hwese hwevagari.
Kana iwe uchifarira marambi emumugwagwa, unogamuchirwa kubata marambi emumugwagwa TIANXIANG kuverenga zvimwe.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-22-2024